• Retail: Increased number of pilgrims expected to drive retail expenditure and subsequent demand for retail space
  • Residential: Foreign investment to support residential demand for high-end apartments
  • Office: Office demand supported by construction projects in Makkah

Makkah KSA: The relaxation of tourism visas and the reduction of Hajj and Umrah fees are supporting Makkah’s retail and hospitality sectors – according to a new market report by global real estate advisory firm CBRE.

The number of pilgrims increased 7% during the Hajj season of 2019, compared with the same period in 2018,  which has supported demand in Makkah’s hospitality sector. Key new openings include the Double Tree Makkah Jabal Omar, which commenced operations at the end of 2019. In addition, a 2,600-key 5-star hotel has been signed with Marriott as part of the Rabiat Al Naseem project and is planned for delivery in 2022. A number of 5-star hotels located along Ibrahim Al Khalil Road, with direct access to the Haram, are also under construction and expected to add a further 1,300 keys to the market. CBRE’s Makkah Outlook also reveals that hotel occupancy rates for H2 2019 were up 3.2% year-on-year.

The report reveals that higher quality community retail developments are attracting an increasing number of popular food and beverage concepts, particularly inAl Awali district. Meanwhile, CBRE reports that key retail developments within the central area of Makkah have reduced their rents in order to support occupancy levels.  Super regional and regional mall rental rates are down 1% year-on-year whilst organised street retail rental rates are down 5%. Over the medium to long-term, the relaxation of tourism visas is expected to support retail expenditure growth, positively impacting sales across retail centres catered to religious tourism. CBRE also highlights the effect that e-commerce is having on retail demand and performance across the market, shaping retail floorspace requirements and expansion plans across the city. Retail supply stood at 1.16 million sqm as of H2 2019, with a further 0.13 million sqm expected to enter the market by 2024.

Within the residential market, the Royal Commission of Makkah has elaborated a strategy to collaborate with key stakeholders to shape the future of Makkah City and the Holy Sites. The Commission is dedicated to improving quality of life and services to benefit the city’s residential population. CBRE reports that foreign investments are likely to support residential demand across high-end apartments located in the central area of Makkah, such as the Jabal Omar Development. Developers across Makkah are increasingly focused on affordable and mid-income residential project initiatives with the Ministry of Housing. The outlook also highlights an increasing number of masterplans in areas between the 3rd and 4th Ring Roads, with an increasing number of apartment transactions in the Al Nakheel masterplan. Residential supply stood at 473,000 units as of H2 2019, with a further 10,900 units expected to enter the market by 2024.

Historically, Makkah’s office market has been relatively small, however this sector is being positively impacted by major construction activities in the city, as these projects are expected to represent an key demand source in the Thaker and King Abdulaziz projects in particular. CBRE reports that premium office buildings in Makkah are still lacking facilities and amenities when compared to Riyadh and Jeddah, as most of the stock is dominated by Government tenants holding specific requirements. Higher vacancy levels were recorded across numerous office buildings in the city in H2 2019, driven in part by the lack of smaller unit sizes featuring more efficient and economic layouts. The majority of existing projects are of Grade B quality and are typically located with Al Shouqiah and Al Azizyah districts. Existing supply stood at 280,000 sqm of gross leasable area GLA) in H2 2019 with an additional 56,660 sqm of GLA expected to enter the market by 2024.

Simon Townsend, General Manager of CBRE KSA and Head of Strategic Advisory at CBRE MENAT, said: “Recent Government initiatives such as those which have eased visa restrictions have been instrumental in further increasing visitor numbers to the Holy City. The retail and hospitality sectors have witnessed the positive effects of increased religious tourism; whilst the office and residential sectors will also reap the benefits of increased economic activity and further Government investment.  There are a number of key construction projects underway in Makkah which will stimulate the real estate industry as a whole in the medium-to-long term, whilst continuing to support increased foreign investment across a number of sectors. ” 

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About CBRE Group, Inc.

CBRE Group, Inc. (NYSE:CBG), a Fortune 500 and S&P 500 company headquartered in Los Angeles, is the world’s largest commercial real estate services and investment firm (in terms of 2015 revenue).  The Company has more than 70,000 employees (excluding affiliates), and serves real estate owners, investors and occupiers through more than 400 offices (excluding affiliates) worldwide.  CBRE offers strategic advice and execution for property sales and leasing; corporate services; property, facilities and project management; mortgage banking; appraisal and valuation; development services; investment management; and research and consulting.  Please visit our website at www.cbre.ae 

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