(Pulls together newsbreaks, adds quotes, background)

By Ahmed Aboulenein

SHARM AL-SHEIKH, Egypt, Nov 17 (Reuters) - The Kremlin said for the first time on Tuesday that a bomb brought down a Russian passenger plane that crashed over Egypt's Sinai Peninsula, killing 224 people, but Cairo said its investigation had yet to find any evidence of criminal action.

Egypt's government held its weekly meeting in Sharm al-Sheikh to show solidarity with a tourism industry hit by cancellations following the crash. The cabinet had already arrived in Sharm when Moscow made its announcement. The prime minister and several members of the government, appearing at a news conference, would not be drawn into endorsing Russia's conclusions.

"The Egyptian authorities affirm they will take into consideration the investigations that the Russian side reached ... in the comprehensive investigation," Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said.

Interior Minister Magid Abdel Ghaffar, speaking at the same news conference, promised that if a security lapse were to blame for the crash the culprits would be punished. But he said it was too early to draw that conclusion.

"Regarding Sharm al-Sheikh airport, when we discover that there have been security lapses action will be taken, but up to now we have no information about lapses in the search and security procedures," he said.

The minister added that Egyptian authorities had increased security at all airports and were now searching all bags, passengers and staff and conducting regular security sweeps.

Egypt was also allowing foreign experts to review security measures at its airports to ensure they met their standards.

Egypt has stopped short of denying that an attack brought down the plane, however, with the civil aviation and interior ministers saying all scenarios for the cause of the Oct. 31 crash were being investigated.

Russia had taken samples of sand from the crash site for analysis, sources at the civil aviation ministry confirmed, and Egypt would include the conclusions of that analysis in the official investigation once they had been formally received.

Alexander Bortnikov, head of Russia's FSB security service, said in televised comments that traces of foreign-made explosive had been found on fragments of the downed plane and on passengers' personal belongings.

"We can unequivocally say it was a terrorist act," Bortnikov said.

Egypt's Civil Aviation Minister Hosam Kamel told the news conference the investigation had not reached a conclusion.

"Up until this moment, there is no evidence of crime," he said.

(Writing by Lin Noueihed; Editing by Michael Georgy) ((lin.noueihed@thomsonreuters.com; +202 2 394 8039; Reuters Messaging: lin.noueihed.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net))

Keywords: EGYPT CRASH/INVESTIGATION