30 Jun 2009 Magharebia.com
 

Moroccan newspapers ordered to pay in Kadhafi defamation suit

  • Text size
  •  
  •  

A Casablanca court's 3.5 million-dirham defamation ruling in favour of Libyan leader Moamer Kadhafi has triggered the resentment of journalists across Morocco.
The Casablanca Court of First Instance ordered three independent Moroccan newspapers and their staff members on Monday (June 29th) to pay damages in an unprecedented defamation lawsuit brought by the Libyan embassy on behalf of Libyan leader Moamer Kadhafi.

The three newspapers - Al Jarida Al Aoula, Al Ahdath Al Maghribia, and Al Massae - were ordered to pay 1 million dirhams each for "defamation and belittling the dignity of a head of state". In addition, the three papers' managing editors and two additional journalists were fined 100,000 dirhams each for their involvement.

The three dailies had published articles in recent months that criticised the Libyan leader and questioned the absence of democracy in his country.

The case was groundbreaking; never before had a foreign embassy brought a suit against the press under Moroccan law. The controversial verdict was immediately criticised by the National Moroccan Press Union (SNPM) at a protest rally following the trial.

"Our initial stance is that the freedom of press and constructive criticism must be respected," said SNPM Secretary-General Mohamed Eddaou Siraj. "We denounce this court decision against the three newspapers, as it undermines the experiment of independent press in Morocco."

He added: "The articles don't include any express defamation of the person of the Libyan leader. Our union disagrees with the court's conviction against the journalists of these newspapers."

Kadhafi initially filed for 90 million dirhams in damages, a sum many news professionals considered excessive.

Siraj called the Libyan leader's decision to claim such a large amount "strange", saying that the compensation matched neither the contents of the articles nor the financial position of the newspapers.

"We hope that the Libyan government will abandon this legal action against the newspapers, that criticised the Libyan leader with good intentions," he concluded.

Abdelsalam Andalusi of the Arab Human Rights Committee told Magharebia it is customary for cases like these to result in statements denouncing the offending articles. "However, what we are seeing now is an attempt from the Libyan regime to shut down three Moroccan newspapers that are known for their distinguished editorial line and for their constructive criticism against heads of state. No one could prove that these newspapers had entered into a political game that would turn the scales in favour of one party against the other."

"This comes at a time when the independent press in Morocco is suffering in order to ensure a margin of freedom," he added.

Rashid Nini, chief editor of Al Massae, told Magharebia: "This verdict was to be expected, as it was a political trial. I didn't attend... thinking that it was only a farce in which the Moroccan judiciary was implicated."

Nini suggested that the real complainant was not Kadhafi, but the Moroccan government, "in an attempt to continue in settling its score with the independent press that sometimes disturbs it with its rather harsh language".

He maintained that his paper did not criticise anyone. "How can we be punished for talking about the Libyan leader when we criticise the King of Morocco himself?" he asked.

"It's a political ruling which was pronounced by a court that lacks independence in favour of the Libyan dictator," said Ali Anouzla, head of Al Jarida Al Aoula, in a press statement. "We shall appeal the ruling, but this will not prevent us from continuing in our criticism of the Libyan regime."

By Naoufel Cherkaoui for Magharebia in Rabat

© Magharebia.com 2009

x DISCLAIMER

Zawya is a distributor (and not a publisher) of content supplied by third parties and subscribers. Any opinions, advice, statements, services, offers, or other information or content expressed or made available by those third parties, including information providers, subscribers or other users of the Service, are those of the respective author(s) or distributor(s) and not of the Company. The Company neither endorses nor is responsible for the accuracy or reliability of any opinion, advice or statement made on the Service by anyone other than authorized Service employee spokespersons while acting in their official capacities. The Company is not responsible for any infringement of intellectual property rights or breach of any applicable law or regulation, including regulation in relation to financial services or the distribution of financial products, defamation, data protection, telecommunications (including regulations relating to excessive use, spamming or other abusive activities) or obscene, offensive or illegal content). Under no circumstances will the Company be liable for any loss or damage caused by a member's reliance on information obtained through the Service. It is the responsibility of member to evaluate the accuracy, completeness or usefulness of any information, opinion, advice or other content available through the Service. Please seek the advice of professionals, as appropriate, regarding the evaluation of any specific information, opinion, advice or other content.

Read the full Member Agreement
http://www.zawya.com/legal/NewsLetter.cfm?name=disclaimer
Access to this article is subject to specific terms and condition.
 
 

Post a Comment

 
  • Comment Title (optional)
  • Express your views or tell us more about this article
  • First Name
  • Last Name
  • Email Address
  • Company Name (optional)
Leave this field empty
 
 
Zawya Comment Policy
 
  1. Zawya encourages you to add a comment to this discussion. You agree that when you add content to this discussion your comments will not:
    1.1   Contain any material which is libelous or defamatory of any person, is obscene, offensive, hateful or inflammatory or causes damage to the reputation of any person or organisation.
    1.2   Promote sexually explicit material, violence, discrimination based on race, sex, religion, nationality, disability, sexual orientation or age or any illegal activity.
    1.3   Be made in breach of any legal duty owed to a third party, such as a contractual duty or a duty of confidence.
    1.4   Be threatening, abuse or invade another's privacy, or cause annoyance, inconvenience or needless anxiety.
    1.5   Be used to impersonate any person, to misrepresent your identity or affiliation with any person, or be likely to deceive any person.
    1.6   Give the impression that they represent Zawya.
    1.7   Advocate, promote or assist any unlawful act such as (by way of example only) copyright infringement or computer misuse.
  2. The content posted on www.zawya.com is created by members of the public. The views expressed are theirs and unless specifically stated are not those of Zawya. Zawya reserves the right to review all comments prior to posting and edit or delete any contribution, but Zawya is not responsible for and can not be held liable for any content posted by members of the public on www.zawya.com.
  3. Zawya is not responsible for the availability or content of any third party sites that are accessible through www.zawya.com. Any links to third party websites from www.zawya.com do not amount to any endorsement of that site by Zawya and any use of that site by you is at your own risk.
  4. By submitting your comment, you hereby give Zawya the right, but not the obligation, to post, air, edit, exhibit, telecast, webcast, re-use, publish, reproduce, use, license, print, distribute or otherwise use your comments worldwide, in perpetuity.